An Aarti (also spelled Arati) is a Hindu religious ritual of worship in which light from wicks soaked in ghee or oil is offered to deities, along with the singing of devotional songs or chants. The word “Aarti” derives from the Sanskrit word “Aratrika,” meaning “removal of darkness,” symbolizing the act of dispelling darkness (ignorance) with light (knowledge and divine blessings).
Key Elements of an Aarti:
1. Lighting of the Lamp: The central element of an Aarti is the offering of light, typically from a lamp or a set of small wicks. These wicks are dipped in ghee (clarified butter) or oil. The flame symbolizes the presence of divine light, which is believed to remove negativity and purify the surroundings and the devotees.
2. Chanting or Singing: Devotional hymns or songs are sung in praise of the deity being worshipped. These songs are typically set to melodious tunes and convey the devotee’s love, devotion, and gratitude. The chants often include the repetition of the deity’s name or sacred mantras. For example, during a Ganesha Aarti, devotees may sing “Jai Ganesh, Jai Ganesh, Jai Ganesh Deva.”
3. Offering of Flowers, Incense, and Prayers: Flowers, incense sticks, and sometimes fruits or other offerings are presented to the deity during the Aarti. The act of offering is symbolic of the devotee’s respect, reverence, and devotion.
4. Circular Movement of the Lamp: The lamp (or lights) is often moved in a circular motion in front of the deity’s idol or picture, signifying the removal of darkness and the spreading of divine energy to all corners.
5. The Aarti Bell: In many temples and homes, an Aarti bell is also rung during the ritual to signify the start or end of the Aarti, or simply to enhance the spiritual atmosphere.
Types of Aartis:
There are various Aartis dedicated to specific deities or occasions. Some common ones include:
• Ganesh Aarti: Devotional song in praise of Lord Ganesha, typically sung during Ganesh Chaturthi and at the start of new ventures.
• Lakshmi Aarti: Sung to honor Goddess Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, typically performed on Diwali and during prayers for prosperity.
• Durga Aarti: Worship of Goddess Durga, often recited during Navaratri, invoking the goddess’s strength, protection, and grace.
• Shiva Aarti: A song dedicated to Lord Shiva, such as the popular “Om Jai Shiv Omkara” or “Shiv Aarti.”
• Rama Aarti: A prayer to Lord Rama, recited by devotees to seek his blessings for peace and righteousness.
• Krishna Aarti: Worship of Lord Krishna, often sung with bhajans and songs celebrating his divine love and wisdom.
When is Aarti Performed?
• Daily Worship: Aarti is often performed daily in Hindu temples and homes as part of regular prayers, especially in the morning or evening.
• Festivals: During major Hindu festivals such as Diwali, Navaratri, Ganesh Chaturthi, or Janmashtami, Aarti is performed with great devotion and grandeur.
• Special Occasions: Aarti is also performed during ceremonies like marriages, housewarming rituals (Griha Pravesh), and other auspicious events to invoke divine blessings.
Spiritual Significance of Aarti:
• Devotional Connection: Aarti fosters a deep sense of devotion, bringing the devotee closer to the divine. The chanting of sacred hymns in front of the deity allows the devotee to express their love and gratitude.
• Purification: The offering of light, prayers, and sacred songs is believed to purify the body, mind, and soul of the devotee. It dispels inner darkness (ignorance, fear, or negativity) and brings about clarity and peace.
• Symbolic of Divine Light: The light in Aarti symbolizes the divine presence and knowledge. Just as the light dispels physical darkness, the divine light is believed to remove spiritual ignorance and bring enlightenment. Creating a Sacred Atmosphere: The sounds of the bell, chanting, and the sight of the sacred flames create an elevated spiritual environment, helping the mind to focus and connect with the divine.
• Group Unity: In temples or during community prayers, singing Aarti together fosters a sense of unity and shared devotion. It strengthens community bonds and enhances the collective spiritual experience.
In conclusion, Aarti is a deeply spiritual and meaningful ritual that allows devotees to express their devotion, seek divine blessings, and purify themselves through the offering of light, prayers, and hymns. It is a vital part of Hindu worship and a central practice in temple and home-based rituals. Our priest will do Aarti for each person on the auspicious muhurats in each month. You can go through the button for subscription and take your subscription for you and your family.